{"schemaVersion":2,"id":"tlg0007.tlg100.local001","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0007.tlg100.local001/","urn":"urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg100.local001","title":"Ποτερον τὰ τῆς ψυχῆς ἢ τὰ τοῦ σώματος πάθη χείρονα","titleGreek":"Ποτερον τὰ τῆς ψυχῆς ἢ τὰ τοῦ σώματος πάθη χείρονα","alternateTitles":[],"author":"Plutarch","authorityName":"PLUTARCHUS Biogr. et Phil.","authorUrl":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/authors/tlg0007-plutarchus/","authorityUrl":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/authors/tlg0007-plutarchus/","editors":["Grēgorios N. Vernardakēs"],"publication":{"digitalPublisher":"Trustees of Tufts University","sourceTitle":"Moralia","edition":null,"publisher":"Teubner","place":"Leipzig","date":"1891","volume":"3","series":null,"citation":null,"citationShort":null},"rights":{"text":"Available under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"provenance":{"authority":"Perseus Project","sponsors":["Perseus Project, Tufts University"],"funders":["The National Endowment for the Humanities"],"principal":"Gregory Crane","responsibilities":[{"role":"Prepared under the supervision of","names":["Lisa Cerrato","Rashmi Singhal","Bridget Almas","Angelia Hanhardt","Michael Konieczny"]},{"role":"CTS conversion","names":[]}]},"corpus":{"version":"2.2.0","date":"2026-08-29"},"revisionDate":"2026-08-15","sourceUrl":"https://archive.org/details/moralia03plut/page/297","sourceLinkType":null,"sourceRights":null,"citation":"Plutarch. Ποτερον τὰ τῆς ψυχῆς ἢ τὰ τοῦ σώματος πάθη χείρονα. ed. Grēgorios N. Vernardakēs. Moralia, Leipzig, Teubner, 1891. urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg100.local001","excerpt":"Ὅμηρος Ὅμηρος] P 446 μὲν ἐπιβλέψος τὰ θνητὰ τῶν ζῴων γένη καὶ πρὸς ἄλληλα συγκρίνας κατὰ τοὺς βίους καὶ τὰς διαιτήσεις, ἐξεφώνησεν ὡς οὐδέν ἐστιν ὀιζυρώτερον ἀνδρός, πάντων ὅσσα τε γαῖαν ἔπι πνείει τε καὶ ἕρπει πρωτεῖον οὐκ εὐτυχὲς εἰς κακῶν ὑπεροχὴν ἀποδιδοὺς τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ. ἡμεῖς δʼ ὥσπερ ἤδη νικῶντα κακοδαιμονίᾳ τὸν ἄνθρωπον καὶ τῶν ἄλλων ἀθλιώτατον ζῴων ἀνηγορευμένον, αὐτὸν αὑτῷ συγκρίνωμεν, συγκρίνωμεν R: συγκρίνομεν εἰς ἰδίων κακῶν ἀγῶνα σῶμα καὶ ψυχὴν διαιροῦντες οὐκ ἀχρήστως ἀλλὰ καὶ πάνυ δεόντως, ἵνα μάθωμεν πότερον διὰ τὴν τύχην ἢ διʼ ἑαυτοὺς ἀθλιώτερον ζῶμεν. νόσος μὲν γὰρ ἐν σώματι φύεται διὰ φύσιν, κακία δὲ καὶ μοχθηρία περὶ ψυχὴν ἔργον ἐστὶ πρῶτον εἶτα πάθος αὐτῆς. αὐτῆς R: αὐτῇ οὐ μικρὸν δὲ πρὸς εὐθυμίαν ὄφελος, ἂν ἰάσιμον τὸ χεῖρον καὶ κουφότερον καὶ ἄσφυκτον.","divisions":[{"label":"§ 1","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0007.tlg100.local001/1-1/"},{"label":"§ 2","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0007.tlg100.local001/2-2/"},{"label":"§ 3","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0007.tlg100.local001/3-3/"},{"label":"§ 4","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0007.tlg100.local001/4-4/"}],"formats":{"html":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0007.tlg100.local001/","json":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/api/works/tlg0007.tlg100.local001.json","compressedReadingDocument":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0007/tlg100/local001.json.gz"}}