{"schemaVersion":2,"id":"tlg0057.tlg010.local002","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0057.tlg010.local002/","urn":"urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0057.tlg010.local002","title":"Περί φυσικῶν δυνάμεων","titleGreek":"Περί φυσικῶν δυνάμεων","alternateTitles":[],"author":"Galen","authorityName":"GALENUS Med.","authorUrl":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/authors/tlg0057-galenus/","authorityUrl":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/authors/tlg0057-galenus/","editors":["A. J. Brock"],"publication":{"digitalPublisher":"Cultural Heritage Langauge Technologies","sourceTitle":"On the Natural Faculties","edition":null,"publisher":"Harvard University Press","place":"Cambridge, MA","date":"1916","volume":null,"series":null,"citation":null,"citationShort":null},"rights":{"text":"Available under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"provenance":{"authority":"Perseus Digital Library Project","sponsors":[],"funders":["National Library of Medicine History of Medicine Division"],"principal":"Gregory Crane","responsibilities":[{"role":"Prepared under the supervision of","names":["Bridget Almas","Lisa Cerrato","Rashmi Singhal"]}]},"corpus":{"version":"2.2.0","date":"2026-08-29"},"revisionDate":"2026-08-15","sourceUrl":"https://archive.org/details/galenonnaturalfa00galeuoft/page/2/mode/2up","sourceLinkType":null,"sourceRights":null,"citation":"Galen. Περί φυσικῶν δυνάμεων. ed. A. J. Brock. On the Natural Faculties, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press, 1916. urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0057.tlg010.local002","excerpt":"ἐπειδὴ τὸ μὲν αἰσθάνεσθαί τε καὶ κινεῖσθαι κατὰ προαίρεσιν ἴδια τῶν ζῴων ἐστί, τὸ δʼ αὐξάνεσθαί τε καὶ τρέφεσθαι κοινὰ καὶ τοῖς φυτοῖς, εἴη ἂν τὰ μὲν πρότερα τῆς ψυχῆς, τὰ δὲ δεύτερα τῆς φύσεως ἔργα. εἰ δέ τις καὶ τοῖς φυτοῖς ψυχῆς μεταδίδωσι καὶ διαιρούμενος αὐτὰς ὀνομάζει φυτικὴν μὲν ταύτην, αἰσθητικὴν δὲ τὴν ἑτέραν, λέγει μὲν οὐδʼ οὗτος ἄλλα, τῇ λέξει δʼ οὐ πάνυ τῇ συνήθει κέχρηται. ἀλλʼ ἡμεῖς γε μεγίστην λέξεως ἀρετὴν σαφήνειαν εἶναι πεπεισμένοι καὶ ταύτην εἰδότες ὑπʼ οὐδενὸς οὕτως ὡς ὑπὸ τῶν ἀσυνήθων ὀνομάτων διαφθειρομένην, ὡς τοῖς πολλοῖς ἔθος, οὕτως ὀνομάζοντες ὑπὸ μὲν ψυχῆς θʼ ἅμα καὶ φύσεως τὰ ζῷα διοικεῖσθαί φαμεν, ὑπὸ δὲ φύσεως μόνης τὰ φυτὰ καὶ τό γʼ αὐξάνεσθαί τε καὶ τρέφεσθαι φύσεως ἔργα φαμέν, οὐ ψυχῆς. καὶ ζητήσομεν κατὰ τόνδε τὸν λόγον, ὑπὸ τίνων γίγνεται δυνάμεων αὐτὰ δὴ ταῦτα καὶ εἰ δή τι ἄλλο φύσεως ἔργον ἐστίν. ἀλλὰ πρότερόν γε διελέσθαι τε χρὴ καὶ μηνῦσαι σαφῶς…","divisions":[{"label":"Α","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0057.tlg010.local002/#tlg0057-tlg010-local002-1"},{"label":"Β","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0057.tlg010.local002/#tlg0057-tlg010-local002-2"},{"label":"Γ","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0057.tlg010.local002/#tlg0057-tlg010-local002-3"}],"formats":{"html":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0057.tlg010.local002/","json":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/api/works/tlg0057.tlg010.local002.json","compressedReadingDocument":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0057/tlg010/local002.json.gz"}}