{"schemaVersion":2,"id":"tlg0530.tlg001.local001","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0530.tlg001.local001/","urn":"urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0530.tlg001.local001","title":"De causa affectionum","titleGreek":null,"alternateTitles":[],"author":"Anonymous","authorityName":"Pseudo-GALENUS Med.","authorUrl":null,"authorityUrl":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/authors/tlg0530-pseudo-galenus/","editors":[],"publication":{"digitalPublisher":"Corpus local","sourceTitle":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"place":null,"date":null,"volume":null,"series":null,"citation":"De causa affectionum, ed. G. Helmreich, Handschriftliche Studien zu Galen [Programm Gymnasium Ansbach. 1911]: 5–19. Cod: 3,341: Med.","citationShort":"De causa affectionum, ed. G. Helmreich, Handschriftliche Studien zu Galen [Programm Gymnasium Ansbach. 1911]: 5–19."},"rights":{"text":"Document TEI P5 local en UTF-8.","url":null},"provenance":{"authority":null,"sponsors":[],"funders":[],"principal":null,"responsibilities":[]},"corpus":{"version":"2.2.0","date":"2026-08-29"},"revisionDate":"2026-08-29","sourceUrl":"https://maximus.tlg.uci.edu/canon.php","sourceLinkType":"catalogue","sourceRights":null,"citation":"De causa affectionum. De causa affectionum, ed. G. Helmreich, Handschriftliche Studien zu Galen [Programm Gymnasium Ansbach. 1911]: 5–19.. urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0530.tlg001.local001","excerpt":"{Γαληνοῦ περὶ αἰτίας παθῶν.} Αἰτία παθῶν πρώτη μὲν ἡ τῶν τεσσάρων στοιχείων ἀμετρία, ὅταν τι τούτων κατὰ πολὺ ᾖ [ὑπερέχῃ] ἢ ἐλλείπῃ· διδάσκει δὲ ἐν τῷ Περὶ ἐντὸς τόπων ὁ Ἱπποκράτης οὕτως· „Ὀδύνη δὲ γίνεται διὰ τὸ θερμὸν καὶ διὰ τὸ ψυχρόν· ἐν μὲν οὖν τοῖς ἐψυγμένοις φύσει τοῦ σώματος διὰ τὸ θερμὸν ἀεὶ ὀδύνη γίγνεται, ἐν δὲ τοῖσι θερμοῖσι διὰ τὸ ψυχρόν, ἐν δὲ τοῖσιν ξηροῖσιν ὑγραινομένοισι, ἐν δὲ τοῖσιν ὑγροῖσι (φύσει ξηραινο- μένοισι· τὴν γὰρ φύσιν) διαλλαττομένοισιν ἑκάστοισι καὶ διαφθει- ρομένοισιν αἱ ὀδύναι γίγνονται“. ταῦτα εἰπὼν μετὰ μικρὸν ἐπιφέρει· ”Ἄλλος ὅδε τρόπος. διὰ τὰ ὅμοια νοῦσος γίγνεται”. ὁ τοίνυν εἰπὼν καὶ διὰ τὸ ἐναντίον γίγνεσθαι νόσον καὶ διὰ τὸ ὅμοιον τί ἄλλο μηνύει ἢ ὅτι διὰ τὸ μὲν ἐναντίον, εἰ τὰ φύσει ξηρὰ ὑγραίνοιτο, ὥσπερ ὀφθαλμός· οὗτος γὰρ ὑγρὸς ὢν ξηρὰν ὀφθαλμίαν νοσεῖ ἢ ῥοώδη· καὶ διὰ τὸ πλέονα εἶναι καὶ διὰ τὸ ἐλάσσονα. ὁμοίως οὖν καὶ ἐπὶ τῶν ἄλλων νοῶμεν.…","divisions":[{"label":"5","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0530.tlg001.local001/#tlg0530-tlg001-local001-5"},{"label":"6","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0530.tlg001.local001/#tlg0530-tlg001-local001-6"},{"label":"7","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0530.tlg001.local001/#tlg0530-tlg001-local001-7"},{"label":"8","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0530.tlg001.local001/#tlg0530-tlg001-local001-8"},{"label":"9","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0530.tlg001.local001/#tlg0530-tlg001-local001-9"},{"label":"10","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0530.tlg001.local001/#tlg0530-tlg001-local001-10"},{"label":"11","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0530.tlg001.local001/#tlg0530-tlg001-local001-11"},{"label":"12","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0530.tlg001.local001/#tlg0530-tlg001-local001-12"},{"label":"13","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0530.tlg001.local001/#tlg0530-tlg001-local001-13"},{"label":"14","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0530.tlg001.local001/#tlg0530-tlg001-local001-14"},{"label":"15","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0530.tlg001.local001/#tlg0530-tlg001-local001-15"},{"label":"16","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0530.tlg001.local001/#tlg0530-tlg001-local001-16"},{"label":"17","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0530.tlg001.local001/#tlg0530-tlg001-local001-17"},{"label":"18","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0530.tlg001.local001/#tlg0530-tlg001-local001-18"},{"label":"19","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0530.tlg001.local001/#tlg0530-tlg001-local001-19"},{"label":"Section 16","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0530.tlg001.local001/#tlg0530-tlg001-local001-segment-1"}],"formats":{"html":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0530.tlg001.local001/","json":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/api/works/tlg0530.tlg001.local001.json","compressedReadingDocument":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0530/tlg001/local001.json.gz"}}