{"schemaVersion":2,"id":"tlg0552.tlg012.local001","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0552.tlg012.local001/","urn":"urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0552.tlg012.local001","title":"Problema bovinum","titleGreek":null,"alternateTitles":[],"author":"Archimède","authorityName":"ARCHIMEDES Geom.","authorUrl":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/authors/tlg0552-archimedes-geom/","authorityUrl":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/authors/tlg0552-archimedes-geom/","editors":["Charles Mugler"],"publication":{"digitalPublisher":"Harvard College Library","sourceTitle":"Archimède","edition":null,"publisher":"Belles Lettres","place":"Paris","date":"1971","volume":"3","series":null,"citation":null,"citationShort":null},"rights":{"text":"Available under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"},"provenance":{"authority":"Harvard College Library","sponsors":[],"funders":["Harvard Library"],"principal":"Gregory Crane","responsibilities":[{"role":"Corrected and encoded the text","names":[]},{"role":"Editor-in-Chief, Perseus Digital Library","names":[]},{"role":"Project Manager (University of Leipzig)","names":[]},{"role":"Project Assistant (University of Leipzig) 2015 - 2017","names":[]},{"role":"Lead Developer (University of Leipzig) 2015 - 2017","names":[]},{"role":"Technical Advisor (Mount Allison University)","names":[]}]},"corpus":{"version":"2.2.0","date":"2026-08-29"},"revisionDate":"2026-08-15","sourceUrl":"http://digital.slub-dresden.de/werkansicht/dlf/106436/1/0/","sourceLinkType":null,"sourceRights":null,"citation":"Archimède. Problema bovinum. ed. Charles Mugler. Archimède, Paris, Belles Lettres, 1971. urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0552.tlg012.local001","excerpt":"Πρόβλημα, ὅπερ Ἀρχιμήδης ἐν ἐπιγράμμασιν εὑρὼν τοῖς ἐν Ἀλεξανδρείᾳ περὶ ταῦτα πραγματευομένοις ζητεῖν ἀπέστειλεν ἐν τῇ πρὸς Ἐρατοσθένην τὸν Κυρηναῖον ἐπιστολῇ. Πληθὺν Ἠελίοιο βοῶν, ὦ ξεῖνε, μέτρησον φροντίδʼ ἐπιστήσας, εἰ μετέχεις σοφίης, πόσση ἄῤ ἐν πεδίοις Σικελῆς ποτʼ ἐβόσκετο νήσου Θρινακίης τετραχῇ στίφεα δασσαμένη χροιὴν ἀλάσσοντα· τὸ μὲν λευκοῖο γάλακτος, κυανέῳ δʼ ἕτερον χρώματι λαμπόμενον, ἄλλο γε μὲν ξανθόν, τὸ δὲ ποικίλον. Ἐν δὲ ἑκάστῳ στίφει ἔσαν ταῦροι πλήθεσι βριθόμενοι συμμετρίης τοιῆσδε τετευχότες· ἀργότριχας μὲν κυανέων ταύρων ἡμίσει ἠδὲ τρίτῳ καὶ ξανθοῖς σύμπασιν ἴσους, ὧ ξεῖνε, νόησον, αὐτὰρ κυανέους τῷ τετράτῳ τε μέρει μικτοχρόων καὶ πέμπτῳ, ἔτι ξανθοῖσί τε πᾶσιν. Τοὺς δʼ ὑπολειπομένους ποικιλόχρωτας ἄθρει ἀργεννῶν ταύρων ἕκτῳ μέρει ἑβδομάτῳ τε καὶ ξανθοῖς αὐτοὺς πᾶσιν ἰσαζομένους. Θηλείαισι δὲ βουσὶ τάδʼ ἔπλετο· λευκότριχες μὲν ἧσαν συμπάσης κυανέης ἀγέλης τῷ…","divisions":[{"label":"PROBLEMA BOVINUM","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0552.tlg012.local001/#tlg0552-tlg012-local001-1"},{"label":"Σχόλιον","url":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0552.tlg012.local001/#tlg0552-tlg012-local001-2"}],"formats":{"html":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0552.tlg012.local001/","json":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/api/works/tlg0552.tlg012.local001.json","compressedReadingDocument":"https://thegreeklibrary.org/works/tlg0552/tlg012/local001.json.gz"}}